African American Cooperatives Curriculum
Labor and Land Josh Davidson Labor and Land Josh Davidson

African American Cooperatives Curriculum

Teaching Idea by Jessica Gordon Nembhard
Throughout history, among all groups and people in every country, cooperatives have facilitated economic development, stabilization, and independence, often for those who have been economically marginalized. Learn about the long history of African American cooperative economic thought and practice.

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The Role of Freedom Songs
Desegregation Josh Davidson Desegregation Josh Davidson

The Role of Freedom Songs

Reading by SNCC Digital Gateway
One cannot understand the history of the Civil Rights Movement absent the role of freedom songs. Here is a description of their importance from the SNCC Digital Gateway, followed by the song “If You Miss Me from the Back of the Bus.”

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The Role of Black Landowners in the Civil Rights Movement
Labor and Land Josh Davidson Labor and Land Josh Davidson

The Role of Black Landowners in the Civil Rights Movement

Teaching Idea by Tiferet Ani
Black landowners provided an indispensable support base for the Civil Rights Movement in Mississippi, as documented in the 82-minute Emmy Award-winning documentary Dirt and Deeds in Mississippi. Find teaching ideas for use in conjunction with film: a Socratic Seminar, a textbook revision project, and ideas for further research.

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Teaching About Nonviolence and Self-Defense
Traditional Narrative Josh Davidson Traditional Narrative Josh Davidson

Teaching About Nonviolence and Self-Defense

Teaching Idea by Julian Hipkins III
In the article and video clip used in this lesson, Charles E. Cobb Jr. talks about the role that self-defense and nonviolence played in the Civil Rights Movement. Cobb explains that for many, nonviolence was a tactic rather than a way of life. People in communities across the south were prepared to use lethal force when necessary to protect themselves.

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